Key Features
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Physical Details and Properties
- Ammonium chloride is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula NH₄Cl and a molecular weight of 53.49 g/mol. It appears as a white crystalline powder or granules. Ammonium chloride is highly soluble in water and has a salty taste. It is odorless and non-toxic.
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Production Methods
- At Southsalts, we ensure a reliable supply of high-quality ammonium chloride. It is primarily produced by the reaction of ammonia gas with hydrochloric acid. The reaction results in the formation of ammonium chloride. The material extracted is then further processed to get the desired purity and particle size.
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Industrial Applications
- Ammonium chloride finds diverse applications in various industries across Europe. Let’s explore some of its key uses:
- Agriculture and Fertilizers: Ammonium chloride is commonly used as a nitrogen source in fertilizers. It provides essential nutrients to plants and promotes healthy growth. Ammonium chloride is also utilized in hydroponic systems and as a pH regulator in soil.
- Chemical and Pharmaceutical Industry: Ammonium chloride is employed in various chemical and pharmaceutical processes. It serves as an ingredient in laboratory reagents, pH buffers, and electrolytes. Ammonium chloride is also used to synthesize dyes, resins, and pharmaceutical compounds.
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Safety Information
- When handling ammonium chloride, it is important to follow proper safety precautions:
- Handling and Storage: Store ammonium chloride in a cool, dry place, away from moisture and incompatible substances. Use appropriate personal protective equipment, such as gloves and goggles, when handling the chemical.
- Health Hazards: Ammonium chloride is generally considered safe for normal handling and usage. However, prolonged exposure to dust or inhalation of fine particles may cause respiratory irritation. In case of contact or irritation, seek medical attention.
- Environmental Impact: Ammonium chloride may impact soil and water quality. Dispose of ammonium chloride in accordance with local regulations and guidelines.